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Re: Bonneville blower AC climate control problem
I just got done fixing a similar problem. I had a lead given to me, however, in that a GM mechanic told me that a high failure rate in 97's with air direction problems came from where the vacuum harness connects to the HVAC Programmer. (Careful checking on this because I would image that if you don't have a problem here, you might have one after trying to remove the white vacuum harness connector from the HVAC programmer black connector, particularly if the auto is old and been subjected to a lot of heat.)
Regardless, my symptoms were with a full roaring fan at high speed that a slight amount of air came out the windshield and no other vents. I removed the glove compartment and the shield under it (HEY! WATCH THAT AIRBAG CONNECTOR!!! DON'T UNPLUG IT OR ALLOW IT TO SEPARATE IF YOU TRY TO REMOVE IT!!!! THE ONLY WAY TO DETACH IT FROM THE PANEL IS TO PUSH THE LITTLE GRAY NIPPLE BACK UP THROUGH THE SOUND BOARD COVER THAT YOU ARE TRYING TO REMOVE.) I removed the vacuum from the orange tube that was splicing the purple vacuum source line (located before it goes into the harness and into the HVAC Programmer). The source vacuum (with engine running ;-)) into the harness from the vacuum tank tested great (put line up to finger and felt a sharp pulling of skin into the line at which point the engine idle smoothed out - alternate test, check here for 15 inches of vacuum :-).
However I couldn't get the individual lines out of the white harness connector to individually check them (they are probably not supposed to come out). I also could not seem to get the white connector off of the programmer after removing the single attachment nut. The GM mechanic had told me to check this connector for problem "nipples" and sure enough after forcing off the white vacuum harness connector from the HVAC Programmer, I found one of the "nipples" broken.
At that point I was not sure if I broke it when force-removing the harness or if it was broken to begin with, and thus causing my problem. I finally found a tube to use to use my mouth to suck on each one of the vacuum lines. In each instance I heard the actuator move and there was no leak. (This is probably not the approved method of testing :-). I had to make a decision at this point, look for a used programmer at a junkyard or take a chance that this "nipple" was broken before hand. (I was reluctant to pay the $1000 the dealer quoted.)
Before removing the programmer I had observed that the actuator motor on the bottom of the programmer had appeared to be functioning correctly, as were all the numeric indicators from the dash control pannel. I saw the motorized actuator slider move from left to right after I turned the temperature control from 68 to 98. At this point, since "most" of the HVAC programmer's functions appeared to be responding as I would expect, I decided that the HVAC programmer was likely OK and hopefully that the broken "nipple" on the unit occurred before I pried off the harness. I needed to jumper around the (at least for now) broken connector block. (From experience I also know that a break in any vacuum circuit will most of the time cause the whole vacuum system to fail.)
I racked my brain, knowing past difficulties of finding vacuum tubing, but something hit me and on a Sunday I drove down to PetSmart where I picked up a $1.75 roll of TopFin 6' MINI (key word) airline tubing (in the fish aquarium side). I cut the vacuum lines going into both the connectors, those going into the white harness and the programmer black connector (carefull, some of the lines change color; write down what color goes in which side of the connector). The mini airline was perfect for sliding over both sides of the vacuum line to splice them and when I re-installed the HVAC Programmer, the A/C worked perfectly. :-)
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