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Re: 95 jimmy vortec 4.3 Rough Idle, Gas and carbon Smell, Engine shakes
Depends on how fast it is spinning. The clutch fan is attached to the water pump shaft. This shaft receives it's rotation from the engine itself. The fan is not directly attached to the shaft, it is actually bolted to a viscous clutch. The clutch then sits between the fan and the shaft. The purpose of the clutch is to keep the fan at a (fairly) constant speed, and to only engage the fan when it is needed. Think of the clutch as a very simple mini torque converter. Inside is a fluid. When this fluid is cool, the clutch is freewheeling, and thus the fan turns relatively slowly as the clutch slips. As the engine heats up, so does the clutch as hot air from the rad flows over it. The fluid thickens up, engaging the clutch and turning the fan at engine speed up to about 2000 RPM. At this point, it begins to slip again to keep the fan at the most efficient speed. Thus, more air flows through the rad, cooling the engine. The clutch cools down as the engine does, and then disengages. Thus, the cycle repeats.
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