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Paint question


924_CarreraGTS
06-23-2007, 04:17 PM
I am about to airbrush my Firebird model with Tamiya acrylics. Can these be thinned with water, or do you have to use the X20-A thinner they reccommend? I know the paint is water-based, and I normally thin acrylics with water, but I don't want to screw up another paint job.

Thanks,

Alex

Enzoenvy1
06-23-2007, 04:30 PM
I am about to airbrush my Firebird model with Tamiya acrylics. Can these be thinned with water, or do you have to use the X20-A thinner they reccommend? I know the paint is water-based, and I normally thin acrylics with water, but I don't want to screw up another paint job.

Thanks,

Alex

X2 I just got an airbrush and am about to start playing. I would think Tamiya thinner but we shall see.

stevenoble
06-23-2007, 04:33 PM
I always find they spray better when thinned with the proper thinner.When I've sprayed them with water as the thinner the paint tends to bead up on the surface of the model and not stick properly.Water is fine for cleaning brushes out when you have used them with the acrylics though.On a personal note I wouldn't use the Tamiya acrylics for painting a body.I know some people do use them and get fabulous results as well,but they never work for me and I always end up with a mess instead of a nice paint job.I much prefer the TS aerosols range instead or more recently the Zero line of basecoat colours are my paint of choice.But each to their own,some people I know swear by the Tamiya acrylics.

924_CarreraGTS
06-23-2007, 04:38 PM
I much prefer the TS aerosols range instead or more recently the Zero line of basecoat colours are my paint of choice.But each to their own,some people I know swear by the Tamiya acrylics.

The TS cans look like good paints, but I have an airbrush for a reason--so I don't need to spray paint. Why can't they offer this stuff in a jar?? I will try the acrylics and see; I've developed a painting method that seems fairly fool-proof (no runs or adhesion issues), so I'm hoping it will work. Testors enamels have screwed me up, so acrylics are really my only option.

stevenoble
06-23-2007, 04:50 PM
The TS cans look like good paints, but I have an airbrush for a reason--so I don't need to spray paint. Why can't they offer this stuff in a jar??

You can still use the TS aerosols through your airbrush.Just use a drinking straw and spray the paint from the aerosol down the straw and into a jar.Allow the gas to escape and let the paint settle to room temperature and you're ready to go.Simply put the paint into your airbrush and spray as normal.They really do lay on nice with the airbrush as well.Give it a try I think you'll be impressed.

ZoomZoomMX-5
06-23-2007, 05:56 PM
You can still use the TS aerosols through your airbrush.Just use a drinking straw and spray the paint from the aerosol down the straw and into a jar.Allow the gas to escape and let the paint settle to room temperature and you're ready to go.Simply put the paint into your airbrush and spray as normal.They really do lay on nice with the airbrush as well.Give it a try I think you'll be impressed.

Not only that, but I've found there's a lot less waste, and you can paint much more, by transfering TS paint to the airbrush. I have a bottle of Tamiya lacquer thinner, add a few drops to the mixture and it's great through my HP CS Eclipse. I'll apply light coats of clear w/the airbrush, building up slowly, and then the last wet coat of clear I'll apply straight from the can. I love TS paints, and now using them through the airbrush makes them even better.

Enzoenvy1
06-23-2007, 05:57 PM
You can still use the TS aerosols through your airbrush.Just use a drinking straw and spray the paint from the aerosol down the straw and into a jar.Allow the gas to escape and let the paint settle to room temperature and you're ready to go.Simply put the paint into your airbrush and spray as normal.They really do lay on nice with the airbrush as well.Give it a try I think you'll be impressed.

Cool, so after the paint is decanted there is not thinning then?

MPWR
06-23-2007, 09:13 PM
Tamiya acrylics are an excellent media to learn to airbrush on. I would be hard pressed to think of anything else better (perhaps excepting Gunze, which spray as well). Yes, they definately can be used for painting bodies. They can also be easily and effectively mixed to different shades and colors- I've found them to be very flexible for matching factory colors. But be aware that acrylic will be softer than laquer. It's not a problem or even really a limitation, just something to know.

For thinning, Tamiya acrylic thinner really is the best choice. Water mixed with alcohol will work very well for spraying flat colors, but for glosses the Tamiya propriatery thinner really is worth using. 'Water based' does not necessarily mean that water is the best option for thinning or cleanup- just that you will need to use it with water based substances. Personally, I like to clean up with Windex glass cleaner or the like- it's magnificent for cleaning Tamiya acrylics.

Cool, so after the paint is decanted there is not thinning then?
I certainly wouldn't count on that. Surely you've seen enough discussion here now about spraying TS, and about airbrushing in general to know that there is no tried and true thinning ratio for any paint, ever. Some people airbrush TS unthinned and get good results, others thin it significantly when airbrushing. (Pesonally, I would never spray it straight- but I like to reduce laquers as much as possible for airbrushing.) Do not expect that it will not need thinning. Your milage will vary.

stevenoble
06-24-2007, 03:20 AM
Cool, so after the paint is decanted there is not thinning then?

I think this depends on a number of factors. (air pressure,type of airbrush etc) Personally I add a little lacquer thinner when I spray them.But it is down to personal choice.You could always try them un-thinned and see how you get on and if needed keep adding a little thinner at a time until you find the optimum thinning ratio for you airbrush set up.

924_CarreraGTS
06-24-2007, 03:19 PM
Tamiya acrylics are an excellent media to learn to airbrush on. I would be hard pressed to think of anything else better (perhaps excepting Gunze, which spray as well). Yes, they definately can be used for painting bodies. They can also be easily and effectively mixed to different shades and colors- I've found them to be very flexible for matching factory colors. But be aware that acrylic will be softer than laquer. It's not a problem or even really a limitation, just something to know.

A couple of things: first, I'm not really learning to airbrush; I've been doing it for sometime with Testors paint, but am fed up with the chemical problems. So what I'm saying here is, they may be good to learn with, but are they a good choice for a good quality paint job? I have a limited income and have already bought the body paint for three of my models (Tamiya acrylics). I got them online (because I don't have an 'LHS', and the nearest hobby store doesn't sell Tamiya products). Therefore, I can't return them easily, plus I had to pay shipping. So, I really plan to use them, not get some TS paint instead and basically waste the money.

Second is this: When you say they are softer (I had always thought that), how does that affect me? Does this mean that wear-through while polishing is more common? I use Micromesh 3200, 3600, and 4000, then move to Tamiya fine and then finish compound. This seemed to work well on Testors enamels and lacquers, but will it work with the acrylics (provided I put on, say, 6 or 7 coats of clear)? I try to avoid burning through the clear because scuffing up the base coat changes its color a bit.

Also, how long should a let a good, thick enough coat of paint sit before polishing? A week, two weeks (with the Tam Acrylics)?

Thanks for the help so far, hope you can advise on the other stuff.

Alex

MPWR
06-24-2007, 04:15 PM
I'm not really learning to airbrush
Oh yes you are- but really, we're all learning to airbrush. :wink: Some of us have just been learning for longer. With regards to Tamiya acrylics, they are a good medium to learn on- you will learn from using them, regardless of if you have experince with other media.

They certainly can be used for an excellent quality paint job. Here are a few I've done with Tamiya acrylics-

http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=/502/67954109_0961.JPG

http://img152.imageshack.us/img152/9454/z30060qa.jpg (http://www.automotiveforums.com/vbulletin/)

Tamiya acrylics were the first paint that I learned to use with consistant, excellent quality results for painting bodies. Whether it will become your favorite media or not depends more on you and the way you paint- but the paint is definately capable of being used for finishes that you will be entirely happy with.

As for being softer, it means mostly that it is more easily damaged than harder finishes. It can be possible to press fingerprints into it, especially if it is applied thickly. Be careful handling it, and hold the body from the inside surfaces when possible. I'd give the clearcoat a week to harden before doing anything else with it. A food dehydrator may help, but I've never tried one.

For polishing, I'm not a fan of micromesh. I absolutely believe that it's always best to spray the paint on well and mess with it as little as possible than to spray it on thick and hope that grinding it will give a good finish. To start with, never use 3200 on paint, regardless of what instructions may say. If your paint has texture that requires 3200 to remove, you have a problem with your spray technique and your efforts will be much better spent learning to put paint on smoothly (reduce your pressure and/or add more thinner, spray in light, thin even coats).

The same can probably be said about 3600. 4000 would be the first and last grit that I would use. After 4000, I would buff the scratches out with rubbing compound- Tamiya medium or McGuire's ScratchX are good options (ScratchX can be found at auto parts stores, and is not really spelled 'McGuires'). If you can get the paint on smooth enough, you don't need micromesh at all. Lately I use only Tamiya coarse, ScratchX, Tamiya fine, and carnuba wax. But then, everyone will develop their own techniques, and experince is really the best teacher.

Good luck, and have fun with it. It definately can be done. If you have questions, feel free to ask.

924_CarreraGTS
06-25-2007, 02:10 PM
If your paint has texture that requires 3200 to remove, you have a problem with your spray technique
The problem was that the only clearcoat I could get was Testors spray lacquer. Testors spray cans really don't work well at all, compared to other cans I have used. I bought some Tamiya white primer in the spray can, and I certainly hope the atomizing quality is better than the Testors stuff.

I don't have any Tamiya coarse or medium compound, and getting some would require a third, full-price shipping order online, which I refuse to do at this time. However, I will if absolutely necessary, but will 4000 > Fine > Finish work? That's basically what I've been doing, with good results, except with 3200 > 3600 > before that. If I airbrush the clear I shouldn't need to use those lower grits, right? (unless there is major dust, which is a very real possibility) It seems that should be a successful method.

Oh, one more thing: this might not be a problem anymore if I start with 4000, but I had been experiencing severe burn-through on creases and edges with the 3200 at least. To combat this, I used strips of masking tape on the edges, then removed them before compound. Is this 1) necessary to continue doing and 2) safe? Or should I 1) use Bare-Metal foil or 2) Nothing at all.

Thanks for the help so far.

Alex

klutz_100
06-25-2007, 02:34 PM
..
Is this 1) necessary to continue doing - It's not obligatory but as you have seen for yourself, it's a good idea and helps prevent distress and hair loss :)

2) safe? - Yes

Or should I 1) use Bare-Metal foil - NO

or

2) Nothing at all. - NO

MPWR
06-25-2007, 06:57 PM
Yeah, I haven't touched a Testors spray can for a decade now.

The warm water trick can help alot with atomization- definately with Tamiya TS, but also likely with Testors. Either way, I'd use it for the Tamiya primer. Tamiya primer is also sandable- turns out that 3200 micromesh is terrific for this (so is 2000 grit paper). Prime, dry, sand, inspect, fix, reprime, etc., until you have a nice even smooth base to paint on. If you paint on primer with surface texture, the paint will only build on that texture.

Spraying paint or clearcoat with an airbrush certainly doesn't guarantee that you will have less surface texture. It's dependant on your spraying technique. It is entirely possible to get significant texture with an airbrush- which can be useful, too.

http://img101.imageshack.us/img101/9616/mythos0589lh.jpg


But if you're getting undesired texture when spraying, it's better to cure the problem than treat the symptom.

I like to take care of dust (and texture if it occurs) as it happens, usually with a polishing stick. If you see something that needs to be dealt with, stop painting! Give it an hour or so and gently sand it. But you must wait long enough that the paint hardens some- otherwise you'll gouge it.

Burn through is always a danger in polishing. Obviously skipping 3200 will help some. Masking corners can be useful- I like narrow Tamiya tape when I do it.

If 4000, fine and finish is working for you, there's no reason that you won't have similar results with it on acrylics.

bobss396
06-26-2007, 05:59 AM
I thin Tamiya acrylics with denatured alcohol. Real inexpensive in pint or quart cans, also good for airbrush cleaning.

Bob

gionc
06-26-2007, 07:12 AM
before all the new multipurpose gear, fromTamy, after bread and stuff:

http://i27.photobucket.com/albums/c159/gionc/stripper.jpg

The same can probably be said about 3600. 4000 would be the first and last grit that I would use. After 4000, I would buff the scratches out with rubbing compound- Tamiya medium or McGuire's ScratchX are good options (ScratchX can be found at auto parts stores, and is not really spelled 'McGuires'). If you can get the paint on smooth enough, you don't need micromesh at all.
Well Andy I'm almost with you, with some exception: some colors like matt base and mostly 2k clear make strange issues when you thin a bit, make disaster if you thin like your AB would (and my Iwatas like drunk a lot ;) ) this is the reason becouse lately I purchased a 0.5 coarse AB, in order to eat strong stuff: in all other cases your though deserve!

bigfrit
06-26-2007, 07:27 AM
http://i27.photobucket.com/albums/c159/gionc/stripper.jpg





:eek: :eek: :eek: :lol: :lol: :lol: :grinyes: :grinyes: :grinyes: :grinyes:

Wow, you're a magician!

Can you tell me, where can I buy it? My LHS only carries revell paints. I need this, but can you give me some good urls for online shops? Also, should I use this before or after primer? And do I have to use primer? And, what is a modelcar. Do I need an airbrush? How do I polish?

Oh man, I give up, I need that spray!

oli:screwy: :screwy: :screwy: :screwy: :screwy: :screwy: :screwy:

gionc
06-26-2007, 08:21 AM
Obviously Oli you'll ever decant... but.... the thinner????? search thinner? I know search better, search deepen, but search thinner, uh?

MPWR
06-26-2007, 08:45 AM
I thin Tamiya acrylics with denatured alcohol. Real inexpensive in pint or quart cans, also good for airbrush cleaning.

Sure, you can do that. Tamiya acrylic is pretty flexible stuff. Truth is you can probably thin with Pabst Blue Ribbon and get it to spray OK. (Single malt scotch would work also, but I like to save it to use on my decals.) If you're spraying flat colors (and using not too high % alcohol), you will probably see no difference in performance. Thinning Tamiya with alcohol/water is very popular with military modelers, who almost never have to deal with a gloss finish.

Gloss colors and clear however are different. They defiantely do perform better when used with Tamiya's propriatary thinner, both with regards to the overall gloss of the finish and surface texture.

I can't say that inexpensiveness is something that impresses me with regards to thinner. If using a thinner that will cost me 20 cents more when I paint a body will make it come out better, I will definately swallow that expense. It's much cheaper than stripping, and better than kicking myself for being too cheap to use the right stuff. I bought a 250ml bottle of Tamiya thinner 2 years ago (probably cost $6 or $7 US) and still haven't finished it. I only use it for thinning, and I add it to my paint cup with an eyedropper. I certainly don't use it for cleaning the airbrush. If it's costing me $3.50 a year and doing what I want it to, that's terrificly cheap for me.

There are alot of good options for cleaning the airbrush after spraying acrylics. I don't like alcohol, as it often dries too quickly to make an effective cleaner. I use Windex window cleaner or Simple Green cleaner/degreaser. Both disolve Tamiya acrylics. They also come in trigger spray bottles, which are perfect for spraying straight into the color cup.




http://i27.photobucket.com/albums/c159/gionc/stripper.jpg
Hey Gio, where can I order some of that??!!

My LHS only carries Gunze Mr Search Button (http://www.automotiveforums.com/vbulletin/search.php?f=927)!

Didymus
07-02-2007, 03:45 PM
For airbrushing, I've been reducing with distilled water mixed 4 to 1 with denatured alcohol and the tiniest part of a detergent solution. It seemed to work okay. But then I discovered that this homebrew causes Tamiya Clear Coat to fog ever-so-slightly. Didn't seem right, so I tried Tamiya thinner, and a) it doesn't turn clear coat whitish in the jar, b) it seems to apply better, for example, you spray more on before it sags or runs.

Despite its exhoribitant (sp?) cost, I'm gonna stick with Tamiya thinner from now on. They seem to know what they're doing.

Didymus

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