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NA vs Turbo


Clutch_Kick
08-18-2006, 10:15 PM
i have a line-up of cars that i can afford right now, and i have some leftover money for a mod that my dad will pay for......anyway, with that in my mind i am debating wheather to get an NA or a turbocharged vehicle....can anyone explain to me the differences between the two as well as the good and bads of both of them.

i'd really appreciate it, thanks alot :D

TheSilentChamber
08-18-2006, 10:19 PM
Turbo cars have a turbo, and cars without a turbo dont have turbos. Or was you not looking for a smartass answer?

Clutch_Kick
08-18-2006, 11:32 PM
i know that.....im asking for specifics, like does one perform better than the other, is one good for something that the other one isn't, stuff like that.

Moppie
08-18-2006, 11:50 PM
i know that.....im asking for specifics, like does one perform better than the other, is one good for something that the other one isn't, stuff like that.


There is no answer to that question that will fit in a single post, or even a single thread in a forum.

At the end of the day the purpose of an engine is to turn the drive wheels. There are so many different ways of going about it, its impossible to say one is better than the other.

Carfreak18
08-18-2006, 11:59 PM
Well theirs many ways to answer this,I can give you some basic info though..considering I dont know to much,Depends if you buy the car with a turbo or do it yourself,the point of a turbo is "forced induction"..to force more air into the engine,You could buy a n/a vehicle and buy a turbo kit complete anywhere from 2,000-5,000$,depends on the turbo size and how much psi you run,when you get into higher psi,compression,etc. you will need to start upgrading your internals,and theirs no way to answer which ones better in this case because you gave us no idea of what kinda car that you want,a 4 banger civic or an old muscle car, in that case a 496 chevelle would obviously be more powerful than a turboed 100 HP civic,you need to be more specific.

TheSilentChamber
08-19-2006, 12:23 AM
I'd love to see a 496 stock chevelle.

Right_LiRrr
08-19-2006, 12:46 AM
i know that.....im asking for specifics, like does one perform better than the other, is one good for something that the other one isn't, stuff like that.

dude, look on google first. u r asking one of the most generic questions in relation to cars.

it makes u look like an idiot and other will treat u like one.

You can write an entire thesis on this topic.

Generally, it comes down to that you want out of your car and that is the only thing that will determine if one is better than the other.

Moppie
08-19-2006, 12:51 AM
it makes u look like an idiot and other will treat u like one.



I won't comment on what the photo in your sig looks like, but his question makes him look a lot smarter.

Clutch_Kick
08-19-2006, 01:49 AM
aren't we here to ask stupid questions, someone who's trying to learn wont know if they're asking a stupid question because they don't know that what they are asking is stupid, it's just to become more informed. I apologize if i posed a question that caused alot of confusion, i'm just looking for answers i hope you guys can understand.

about the question regarding the kind of cars... i have a choice between a mazda rx7 fc 1991 and an ae86 toyota trueno

TheSilentChamber
08-19-2006, 02:03 AM
Just drive both, see which you like better.

UncleBob
08-19-2006, 04:53 AM
I assume the RX7 is turbo'd, and the AE86 isn't.

The RX7 was rated with 200hp and nearly the same torque in stock form.

The AE86 had two motors offered, depending on year and model, so its either a 70hp engine, or a 112hp engine.

So as you can see from these two examples, the RX7 will have around double the power.

This doesn't have much to do with turbo's though. The RX7's non-turbo'd version was 160hp. It would still be way faster than the AE86.

There is some disadvantages of a turbo. They add more complexity, and thereby, increase the number of things that could break. They are expensive if the turbo fails. Its harder to work on a turbo'd car. You also must be more attentive to things like oil changes, with a turbo'd car, or risk premature damage to the turbo and possibly the rest of the engine.

Stock turbo'd engines aren't usually all that impressive, power wise. The manufacturers always play it safe and put overly small turbo's on engines and keep the boost lowish. Most turbo'd stock cars will easily be outperformed by a wide selection of other high performance cars on the market, many times even the same displacement.

The reason that turbo's are all the rave right now, is due to what you CAN do with a turbo, if you build a car well, and push the envolope on the performance. You can make an engine WAY outperform any naturally asperated version that could be built.....but they will be "fragile", possibly very short lived, depending on a lot of factors.

UncleBob
08-19-2006, 07:14 AM
I won't comment on what the photo in your sig looks like, but his question makes him look a lot smarter.
I think that parked car is moving reeeally fast! Kinda like those funny Celica commercials from a couple years ago. Always thought those were pretty funny

here's one of them: http://www.visit4info.com/details.cfm?adid=6252&type=coolad&startrow=141

beef_bourito
08-19-2006, 09:52 AM
I'd suggest you get a naturaly aspirated car simply because you don't know very much about turbochargers and don't have any experience with them. learn what you can from that car (which is an awful lot) then when you're ready either build a system yourself (complicated and requires alot of research), help someone who's designing it for you, or buy a turbo kit. This way, if something fails on the car you've got a much better chance of fixing it yourself (although sometimes it's a much better idea to bring it to a mechanic if it's your only mode of transportation) then if it had all the extra lines, pipes, and just general complexity of a turbocharged car.

this being said, don't sacrifice quality to go to a NA car. if the turbocharged car is in better condition and has a better reliability record, then go for that one. so if you're choosing between a porsche 944 and a 1990 chevy cavalier, i'd go for the porsche (i think, porsche is high end so i would think they're better quality but i don't know porsche quality, this is just a general example.) So use your judgement, i'd suggest NA since it's simpler, less expensive (generaly), usually more reliable, and easier to work on for a novice.

Clutch_Kick
08-19-2006, 10:50 AM
alright thank alot bro, anyone else?

Right_LiRrr
08-19-2006, 12:33 PM
I won't comment on what the photo in your sig looks like, but his question makes him look a lot smarter.
I just think a little bit of google search and forum faq reading goes a long way before posting a thread.

And I didn't even mean for it to be deregatory, it does make u look stupid when u put no effort into something ur trying to learn about and then ask a question that is all over the net.

I mean, look at this: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturally-aspirated_engine

"Natural aspiration gives less power than either turbo or supercharged engines of same engine displacement (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_displacement) and development level but is cheaper to produce and generally operates with better fuel efficiency (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_efficiency). In drag racing, naturally-aspirated vehicles are vehicles that do not run a blower, a turbo, nor use nitrous oxide (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrous_oxide)."

If you put some effort into stuff, people are much more engaging and the content of the thread is much more useful.

My 2c

And I think those white stripes in the photo was a cool effect from what was a random photo i took.

"aren't we here to ask stupid questions, someone who's trying to learn wont know if they're asking a stupid question because they don't know that what they are asking is stupid, it's just to become more informed. I apologize if i posed a question that caused alot of confusion, i'm just looking for answers i hope you guys can understand."

Sure, and no problem, but u really have to be more specific to get anything out of it. Asking such a question, which one is better is really begging for a lot of general debate that gives u no answer.

What r u using the car for? How much maintenance do u want to spend on it? Does engine weight bother u?


I drive a turbo car myself so i obviously favour one over the other. If you want something easy to mod, go for turbo. You can get a lot of good power gains with some simple bolt ons and ECU tuning. That's one of the main reasons I got my car.

But having said that, some turbo cars are just for marketing. What you really gotta look at is the end wheels hp rating and the power and torques curves. There are many turbo cars that put out tiny power and the turbo is simply to be able to have a tiny engine.

As said before, it doesn't matter how an engine makes its power, it's the end result i.e. the power and torques curves that matters.

UncleBob
08-19-2006, 03:35 PM
And I didn't even mean for it to be deregatory

I'd hate to see what it looks like when you're going out of your way to be derogatory :licka:

I wouldn't call it a stupid question. It was a very ignorant question. Everyone is very ignorant about many things. Yes he can do searches on it, but its a lot easier to ask someone that is knowledgable to give informed, easy-to-understand answers, and who might also know some good sites to point them to for further education. Many sites that are found in the search engine are too technical and confusing, or simply bad info.

We were all ignorant about turbo's and engines at some point. Most of my education came from researching, but I'm sure I asked a lot of stupid question too...

Clutch_Kick
08-19-2006, 04:30 PM
I'd hate to see what it looks like when you're going out of your way to be derogatory :licka:

I wouldn't call it a stupid question. It was a very ignorant question. Everyone is very ignorant about many things. Yes he can do searches on it, but its a lot easier to ask someone that is knowledgable to give informed, easy-to-understand answers, and who might also know some good sites to point them to for further education. Many sites that are found in the search engine are too technical and confusing, or simply bad info.

We were all ignorant about turbo's and engines at some point. Most of my education came from researching, but I'm sure I asked a lot of stupid question too...

oh man, thanks alot bro, your a blessing.

honestly though, Bob has a point, picture yourself back in the days when you were also once clueless, i bet that things struck your mind that you thought were very easy to answer or even simple, and because you didnt know, you asked for advice. if we arent informed much about a certain bit of info.....its hard not to be ignorant, obvioulsy people dont mean to be purposely ignorant, its just that they dont understand as much as others, surely you can understand where i'm comin from.

Moppie
08-19-2006, 06:34 PM
But having said that, some turbo cars are just for marketing. What you really gotta look at is the end wheels hp rating and the power and torques curves. There are many turbo cars that put out tiny power and the turbo is simply to be able to have a tiny engine.




Before you question the ignorance of others you should be careful about expressing your own.

Turbocharging increases and engines efficiency, but there is no law that states that increased efficiency must be used in a high performance car tio make it faster.
It can instead be used to make a car more economical to run, or fit with in a different tax or insurance bracket in some markets.

Right_LiRrr
08-19-2006, 10:41 PM
Before you question the ignorance of others you should be careful about expressing your own.

Turbocharging increases and engines efficiency, but there is no law that states that increased efficiency must be used in a high performance car tio make it faster.
It can instead be used to make a car more economical to run, or fit with in a different tax or insurance bracket in some markets.
That's not what I was trying to say, let me try to express that paragraph again.

What I was trying to say is that although usually turbo cars are of a high performance category, some car companies simply have a turbo model car just so they can market it as a "turbo model", thereby increasing the cool factor of the company. And that it's not the turbo in itself that matters but the end hp and torque curves of the engine. i.e. there are other reasons for using turbos.

Just to back that up, there have been models of cars where companies tuborcharge tiny engines not to have a fast high performance vehicle but to have a more efficient tiny engine and to have the marketing appeal of "turbo model" (I think one of the SMART cars is of this philosophy?http://www.smartaustralia.com.au/index.aspx?link_id=13.907 and http://www.smartaustralia.com.au/index.aspx?link_id=13.904 (http://www.smartaustralia.com.au/index.aspx?link_id=13.904%29).

In summary, turbo doesn't mean high performance, there are other reasons to turbocharge a vehicle. --- >which is sort of what you said.

Sorry for not making that absolutely clear in my last post.



However, I still stand by my original point. Much better discussion is initiated when specific questions are asked e.g. i need a small car with big power, is it better to go FI or NA ; rather than, which is better, FI or NA.

It's not even about ignorance, everyone is ignorant about something. But if you want to acquire knowledge, put some pre reading into it and ask specific questions and you get a much better answer.

I suppose I could have been nicer about it, but I am sometimes quite a blunt person when answering questions. I apologise if it deeply offended anyone as that was not my aim.

Just to back that up, look at my original post:

dude, look on google first. u r asking one of the most generic questions in relation to cars.
Blunt but true
it makes u look like an idiot and other will treat u like one.
Case in point "Turbo cars have a turbo, and cars without a turbo dont have turbos. Or was you not looking for a smartass answer?"
You can write an entire thesis on this topic.
Blunt but true
Generally, it comes down to that you want out of your car and that is the only thing that will determine if one is better than the other.
Trying to give some help by providing a general answer to a general question



If you are scared of highly techincal write ups (I am) try http://www.howstuffworks.com/

They have very easy to understand explanations of both NA and FI engines and by using some intuition you can sorta figure out the advantages of one over the other and if not, it will give u some basic knowledge to try to tackle some more techinical articles.

UncleBob
08-19-2006, 10:46 PM
in other words, he didn't word it to your liking. If he had said instead "in general terms, what are the advantages and disadvantages between a stock NA car and a stock turbo'd car?"

That is a pretty simple, generic question that is easy to answer which I think is worth asking. MOST people, who aren't familiar with cars, would not be able to answer that question, so its a good one.

I think you simply read too much into his question.

Right_LiRrr
08-19-2006, 10:49 PM
in other words, he didn't word it to your liking. If he had said instead "in general terms, what are the advantages and disadvantages between a stock NA car and a stock turbo'd car?"

That is a pretty simple, generic question that is easy to answer which I think is worth asking. MOST people, who aren't familiar with cars, would not be able to answer that question, so its a good one.

I think you simply read too much into his question.

I agree. I read a lot into it because he said he was BUYNG one or the other. Therefore I immediately assumed that he needed help in buying a car. Therefore it would help greatly if he was more specific about what the car is to be used for and what he values in his cars.

Clutch_Kick
08-19-2006, 10:53 PM
right now it doesnt matter, LiRrr came through and ended up helping me alot, thanks alot bro, i also appreciate the back-up from Uncle Bob. In the end i learned much from this "dispute". I also promise to use a more specific approach to get propper results....

once again, thanks alot.

Right_LiRrr
08-19-2006, 11:00 PM
right now it doesnt matter, LiRrr came through and ended up helping me alot, thanks alot bro, i also appreciate the back-up from Uncle Bob. In the end i learned much from this "dispute". I also promise to use a more specific approach to get propper results....

once again, thanks alot.

no problems. i am a jackass a lot...i don't dispute that =P ...but i do like to help.

You just gotta realise that there is a wealth of knowledge on these forums, there are some real smart ppl on here, but to get the most out of it you need to ask specific questions. if u don't, ppl will just see it as an excuse to rant about their own pride and joy (we all love to) and the thread goes off topic and the tread gets locked.

Just keep that in mind for the future and u will enjoy ur stay on AF much better.

When u been on for a while u get cranky when u can sense a thread going to shit --> i'm glad this one was luckily turned around and ended up helping you.

Clutch_Kick
08-20-2006, 12:12 AM
thanks bro

Carfreak18
08-21-2006, 12:30 PM
I can relate this happening to me recentley, I asked a question,didnt give enough details and alot of the people didnt believe me and thought I was making things up, EVEN when I posted a pic of me and the car people were acting like idiots, It's gonna happen just supply detail thats all.

Moppie
08-21-2006, 06:59 PM
people were acting like idiots,


Yes, but your one of those few people who should read more and post less :rolleyes:

kachok25
08-29-2006, 02:03 PM
OK there are a few other things here to consider. not to be offensive but it is pretty clear that you don't know a whole hell of alot about proformance cars, so consider this, you should probably learn to drive a NA car before you try to tackle a turbo, since money is an issue keeping a four cylinder toyota running will cost alot less than racing a rotory engine. The AE86 is a great little first time sportscar I would recomend it to a noob like yourself just do all of us yoda fans a favor and don't put the giant wing and coffee can exaust tip on it PLEASE.

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