Nitrous questions for my 99 Cobra
daveshapellSVT
03-30-2004, 06:34 PM
Ok, i have always had some unanswered questions about nitrous... First off, should i use a dry or wet shot in my Cobra? and if so, how much of a shot can the engine take? Also, how is nitous used? i already have traction problems on the street so when is the right to to hit the Go button? I'm seriously considering running a 50 shot along with full exhaust and some other bolt ons this summer.. i figure a kit will run me 550? which is the best brand? sorry, i'm new at nitrous and i'm just not trying to blow my motor..i love my baby:)
eillob
03-30-2004, 10:54 PM
The Zex kit is supposed to be the safest. There is no go button, once the system is armed the nitrous hits when you are at full throttle. There are no micro switches to deal with. There is a brain box that houses everything and makes for a clean look. I think you'd be real happy with a 50 or 75 hp shot. I love mine wouldn't trade it for anything.:grinno:
SikNingStang
03-31-2004, 12:12 AM
a dry shot is safer to run with your engine b/c you don't have to deal with the proper nitrous/fuel mixture... too much nitrous per amount of fuel will damage internals and with a dry shot you don't have to worry bout that. Also, Mustang's come stock with forged pistons which is required to handle more nitrous so it is safe for you to go with 125 - 150 shot but I'd stick with 125. Also it's better to use during mid to high rpm's. Don't do it off the line that'll make you spin and you probably wouldn't even want to do it in 1st gear... You just want it to push you through your RPM's better. You stang has enough torque for low end so use it around I'd say 3500 - 4k until you shift. You could get a button kit for a lot cheaper all you need is a bottle, the lines, jets and a button. I can get everything I need for 125$ from my friend.
eillob
03-31-2004, 12:48 AM
a dry shot is safer to run with your engine b/c you don't have to deal with the proper nitrous/fuel mixture... too much nitrous per amount of fuel will damage internals and with a dry shot you don't have to worry bout that. Also, Mustang's come stock with forged pistons which is required to handle more nitrous so it is safe for you to go with 125 - 150 shot but I'd stick with 125. Also it's better to use during mid to high rpm's. Don't do it off the line that'll make you spin and you probably wouldn't even want to do it in 1st gear... You just want it to push you through your RPM's better. You stang has enough torque for low end so use it around I'd say 3500 - 4k until you shift. You could get a button kit for a lot cheaper all you need is a bottle, the lines, jets and a button. I can get everything I need for 125$ from my friend.
Im afraid I have to disagree with you a little bit. Stock mustangs don't come with forged pistons. And even with a dry system you still need to be concerned with your fuel ratio. Your nitrous system is going to use your fuel pressure regulator to increase the amount of fuel at the injectors. So your concern is going to be( is that going to be enough). You definately do not want to take on nitrous with a stock fuel pump I promise you. If you do you put yourself at risk of blowing your motor. Secondly if you are running 55-100 shot nitrous your stock injectors will probably do just fine but between 100-150 you may want to consider one size bigger. And remember this nitrous is a powerful substance but it will only do so much, it only enhances the underlying qualities of your engine. A stock engine will take up to 150hp but beyond that you need to consider a built bottom end.
The biggest difference between a wet and a dry system is that dry system is usually used on fuel injected motors and wet is usually but not limited to carburated engines. A wet system is going to spray nitrous and raw fuel into your intake plenum. Which IMO is a bad thing because fuel was not designed to be there. It can cause things like puddling in your intake which could lead to an explosion or backfires.
Dry systems are limited to about 150 hp but are much safer.
Im afraid I have to disagree with you a little bit. Stock mustangs don't come with forged pistons. And even with a dry system you still need to be concerned with your fuel ratio. Your nitrous system is going to use your fuel pressure regulator to increase the amount of fuel at the injectors. So your concern is going to be( is that going to be enough). You definately do not want to take on nitrous with a stock fuel pump I promise you. If you do you put yourself at risk of blowing your motor. Secondly if you are running 55-100 shot nitrous your stock injectors will probably do just fine but between 100-150 you may want to consider one size bigger. And remember this nitrous is a powerful substance but it will only do so much, it only enhances the underlying qualities of your engine. A stock engine will take up to 150hp but beyond that you need to consider a built bottom end.
The biggest difference between a wet and a dry system is that dry system is usually used on fuel injected motors and wet is usually but not limited to carburated engines. A wet system is going to spray nitrous and raw fuel into your intake plenum. Which IMO is a bad thing because fuel was not designed to be there. It can cause things like puddling in your intake which could lead to an explosion or backfires.
Dry systems are limited to about 150 hp but are much safer.
eillob
03-31-2004, 12:52 AM
By the way Nitrous means that your days of getting by on 89 and lower octane gas are over. You have to use 91 or better octane gas at all times.
daveshapellSVT
03-31-2004, 02:05 AM
thanks man.. that was helpfull.. i would deffinatly go with the dry shot and run 100 at the most.. there was this LT1 trans am at the beach the other night that was running 125 dry shot and states he ran 11's in the 1/4... my plan is to hit 12.5 with full exhaust, cold air intake,chip, and throttle body.. then i'd start running the shot.. 11's is where i'm gonna stop.. thats fast enough i think lol
GTStang
03-31-2004, 05:54 AM
Ok I guess I'll have to start writing even though I have done the nitrous question a million times. There are basically 3 types of nitrous kits: Wet, Dry, Direct Injection.
Wet System: A wet system introduce both nitrous and fuel into the intake manifold. Now although this is perfectly fine for a carbed intake which is designed to have fuel into it this is not a great idea for a FI intake designed only to flow air. This could cause issues such as puddling.
Dry System: A dry system is one that introduces nitrous into the intake manifold but not fuel. The extra fuel needed is introuduced into the engine by the stock injectos. What you do is overdrive the fuel pump and injectors to work at say 110%. Not exactly a safe feeling when you think about it huh? This set-up is the best for a FI car but I would not dare run it without changing injectors and the fuel pump to larger ones.
Direct Injection(Fogger system): This is where the nitrous and extra fuel is introduced right into the combustion chamber. This is the absolute best set-up but thier are two draw backs. A lot of companies fogger's start at the 300hp range. Also machine work needs to be done to the intake manifold or you need the nozzle-like system. Either is an expensive proposition.
Lil bits of info: General rule of thumb is a stock V-8 can take a 125hp shot. Most kits you will be looking at will have a arm switch and then it will only spray nitrous when you have the pedal at WOT. Zex's NMU(nitrous management unit) is pretty neat and helps to prevent a lean condition. People think nitrous is cheap about $500 but figure more like a $1000 cause you really need a purge kit($100), bottle warmer($150-200), bottle psi & fuel guage($150-200) to run it effectively. Then there is the $40 to fill a 10lb bottle. Lastly if I had a 4.6 and wanted nitrous I would spring for the uber-expensive Nozzle system by NOS. It sucks that it is $1200 but it is by far the best nitrous set-up for the 4.6.
Wet System: A wet system introduce both nitrous and fuel into the intake manifold. Now although this is perfectly fine for a carbed intake which is designed to have fuel into it this is not a great idea for a FI intake designed only to flow air. This could cause issues such as puddling.
Dry System: A dry system is one that introduces nitrous into the intake manifold but not fuel. The extra fuel needed is introuduced into the engine by the stock injectos. What you do is overdrive the fuel pump and injectors to work at say 110%. Not exactly a safe feeling when you think about it huh? This set-up is the best for a FI car but I would not dare run it without changing injectors and the fuel pump to larger ones.
Direct Injection(Fogger system): This is where the nitrous and extra fuel is introduced right into the combustion chamber. This is the absolute best set-up but thier are two draw backs. A lot of companies fogger's start at the 300hp range. Also machine work needs to be done to the intake manifold or you need the nozzle-like system. Either is an expensive proposition.
Lil bits of info: General rule of thumb is a stock V-8 can take a 125hp shot. Most kits you will be looking at will have a arm switch and then it will only spray nitrous when you have the pedal at WOT. Zex's NMU(nitrous management unit) is pretty neat and helps to prevent a lean condition. People think nitrous is cheap about $500 but figure more like a $1000 cause you really need a purge kit($100), bottle warmer($150-200), bottle psi & fuel guage($150-200) to run it effectively. Then there is the $40 to fill a 10lb bottle. Lastly if I had a 4.6 and wanted nitrous I would spring for the uber-expensive Nozzle system by NOS. It sucks that it is $1200 but it is by far the best nitrous set-up for the 4.6.
HiFlow5 0
03-31-2004, 04:28 PM
Here's a result of puddling and backfiring.
http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=503/6784nitrous_backfire-med.jpg
http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=503/6784nitrous_backfire-med.jpg
eillob
03-31-2004, 05:34 PM
Damn thats ugly.
daveshapellSVT
03-31-2004, 07:42 PM
shit.. dry system it is lol
GTStang
04-01-2004, 06:17 PM
Here's a result of puddling and backfiring.
http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=503/6784nitrous_backfire-med.jpg
Nice pic man!!!! I'm gonna have to keep that one.
http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=503/6784nitrous_backfire-med.jpg
Nice pic man!!!! I'm gonna have to keep that one.
daveshapellSVT
04-01-2004, 07:08 PM
i was talking to a friend last night over the whole wet vs. dry deal and his thoughts on it were that the wet system is much safer.. he says that the dry system doesn't distribute the nitrous evenly to all the cylinders and thats not good for the motor.. And he likes the wet system because its directly injected into the manifold along with fuel.. another bad thing about the dry is that you have to manually add fuel to the motor through like injectors or a fuel pressure regulator.. so i guess i'm kinda torn now.. how about tuning? what kind of changes need to take place when running a wet or dry shot... don't you have to retard the timing any, get different spark plugs, and cold wires special for nitrous use?
GTStang
04-01-2004, 08:56 PM
i was talking to a friend last night over the whole wet vs. dry deal and his thoughts on it were that the wet system is much safer.. he says that the dry system doesn't distribute the nitrous evenly to all the cylinders and thats not good for the motor.. And he likes the wet system because its directly injected into the manifold along with fuel.. another bad thing about the dry is that you have to manually add fuel to the motor through like injectors or a fuel pressure regulator.. so i guess i'm kinda torn now.. how about tuning? what kind of changes need to take place when running a wet or dry shot... don't you have to retard the timing any, get different spark plugs, and cold wires special for nitrous use?
Ok well ya friend is wrong. If a wet and dry system both spray nitrous into the intake manifold right before the TB how is either going to distribute the nitrous more evenly than the intake manifold allows. The answer is niether they both do it exactly the same.
Also what he likes about the wet system is what is bad about it on a FI car. Spraying the fuel into the intake manifold is bad on a FI car. You have to understand a FI intake was never designed to have anything in it but air. Unlike a carbed manifold which is designed to help atomize fuel and air as it heads to the cylinders. Look at those pics of the blown Cobra intake, those are long runners with mad bends and plenty of places for fuel to puddle. Samething but even worse on a 4.6 4v Cobra intake manifold.
As far as the dry yes there is a danger with running lean because you are overdriving your pump. This is why I recommend getting a larger fuel pump.
Ok well ya friend is wrong. If a wet and dry system both spray nitrous into the intake manifold right before the TB how is either going to distribute the nitrous more evenly than the intake manifold allows. The answer is niether they both do it exactly the same.
Also what he likes about the wet system is what is bad about it on a FI car. Spraying the fuel into the intake manifold is bad on a FI car. You have to understand a FI intake was never designed to have anything in it but air. Unlike a carbed manifold which is designed to help atomize fuel and air as it heads to the cylinders. Look at those pics of the blown Cobra intake, those are long runners with mad bends and plenty of places for fuel to puddle. Samething but even worse on a 4.6 4v Cobra intake manifold.
As far as the dry yes there is a danger with running lean because you are overdriving your pump. This is why I recommend getting a larger fuel pump.
daveshapellSVT
04-01-2004, 10:30 PM
ok, sweet thanks for your info.. i learn more and more about nitrous the more i talk to you... the thing i'm thinking about now is the tunning part... so i get a heavy duty fuel pump.. do i need different spark plugs with a certain gap along with "colder" wires.. running a 50 shot will i need to retard the timing or anything? i heard somewhere that when you run a 75 shot u need to retard 2 degrees..
eillob
04-01-2004, 10:39 PM
GTstang is right. It is never a good idea to spray raw fuel into the intake. And I think your what your friend is describing is a direct injection or fogger, which is the best but like GTstang said earlier it is also the most expensive and the biggest pain.
You need to get colder plugs two stage colder to be exact. Autolite 23 work great. As far as fuel pump goes if your staying around 100hp shot of nitrous 190lgh is fine.
Retard should be about 2 degrees for 50 or 75hp.
You need to get colder plugs two stage colder to be exact. Autolite 23 work great. As far as fuel pump goes if your staying around 100hp shot of nitrous 190lgh is fine.
Retard should be about 2 degrees for 50 or 75hp.
eillob
04-01-2004, 10:53 PM
Sorry I missed your question about gap. Are you running an MSD or high out put ignition? If not it would probably be a good idea to get one. With nitrous you have to close the gap on your plugs a bit because the theory is that the nitrous has a tendency to snuff out the spark on a plug with too big a gap. A high output ignition will give your plugs a little more ass. Now you still have to close up the gap on the plug but with a high out put ignition you won't have close it up as much. For example stock gap should be around .054 with no ignition upgrade you plug setting with nitrous should be around .038 with an msd ignition it should be around .044
daveshapellSVT
04-01-2004, 11:34 PM
sweet.. am i able to retard the timing with the distributer or do i need a reflash or chip?what do u guys use?
eillob
04-01-2004, 11:47 PM
My advice is to yank the chip if your running one. Chips advance the timming, you don't want that. Just retard the timming a bit at the distributer. If your running a 50 or 75 shot 2 degrees should be plenty.
I don't know about reflashing the chip Im a little unfamiliar about that, most shops I talked to told me to remove any kind of performace chips I had before putting on nitrous.
I don't know about reflashing the chip Im a little unfamiliar about that, most shops I talked to told me to remove any kind of performace chips I had before putting on nitrous.
GTStang
04-02-2004, 12:24 AM
Plugs I would run a one step colder plug an go with the 75hp shot. Then increment till you hit 125hp shot. Keep checking your plugs after to see if there is a need to go 2-steps colder often there is not. Also check the plugs right after using the shot. Like ideally you need to run a 1/4 mile slow down pull over and yank the plugs, not even drive to the pits. A pain in the ass I know but this is what your suppose to do.
I believe the general rule of thumb is 2 degrees retard for every 50HP shot. Since your 4.6 is DIS you have no distributor. You need to get a timing adjuster from steeda etc.., to change your timing. But most nitrous manufacturers know this and usually you can run a 125hp shot on a 4.6 w/o adjusting timing. Also if your running a chip definetly pull it out or get a Diablo chip with multiple settings and have one setting for nitrous.
I believe the general rule of thumb is 2 degrees retard for every 50HP shot. Since your 4.6 is DIS you have no distributor. You need to get a timing adjuster from steeda etc.., to change your timing. But most nitrous manufacturers know this and usually you can run a 125hp shot on a 4.6 w/o adjusting timing. Also if your running a chip definetly pull it out or get a Diablo chip with multiple settings and have one setting for nitrous.
flex339
04-02-2004, 05:40 AM
NOS makes a kit for the Mustang 4.6. It's direct injection and doesn't need the manifold to be machined. It has caps that go over all the injectors and spray N2O and fuel into the chambers. This looks to be the best kit right now and this will give you the best tuning options. The kit of course is not cheap but if I was going to use N20 on a 4.6 I'd save up for that kit.
GTStang
04-02-2004, 08:30 AM
NOS makes a kit for the Mustang 4.6. It's direct injection and doesn't need the manifold to be machined. It has caps that go over all the injectors and spray N2O and fuel into the chambers. This looks to be the best kit right now and this will give you the best tuning options. The kit of course is not cheap but if I was going to use N20 on a 4.6 I'd save up for that kit.
Congradulations on mentioning the system I talked about on page 1 and look I was even nice enough to include the price.
Congradulations on mentioning the system I talked about on page 1 and look I was even nice enough to include the price.
daveshapellSVT
04-02-2004, 07:39 PM
lol
Ace$nyper
04-02-2004, 09:01 PM
Waka Waka Waka!
flex339
04-03-2004, 03:34 AM
oops...but at least I added to the information given about the kit. I mentioned how the kit works with the caps and lack of machining to the manifold and my personal opinion so at least the post wasn't a complete waste of space like this post :) BTW the NOZZLE system is 100-300 horsepower.
GTStang
04-03-2004, 05:44 PM
Way to redeem yourself.... you didn't have to I was just giving you a tough timeLoL. Bottom line with Nozzle system although it is the best I just don't see it being that viable unless your just a nitrous lover!
$1200 plus all the other things I mentioned plus I would still get a bigger fuel pump and you definetly need one for more than 150hp shot. Add it all up and your well near $2000 then think $40 per bottle refill. A S/C for a 4.6 is starting to look more and more interesting at high $3000 price tag and it's there all the time!!!. Also for 150HP+ shot levels I'd feel safer with the traditional fogger set-up as opposed to the Nozzle which is a cheaper kit just a more involved install.
$1200 plus all the other things I mentioned plus I would still get a bigger fuel pump and you definetly need one for more than 150hp shot. Add it all up and your well near $2000 then think $40 per bottle refill. A S/C for a 4.6 is starting to look more and more interesting at high $3000 price tag and it's there all the time!!!. Also for 150HP+ shot levels I'd feel safer with the traditional fogger set-up as opposed to the Nozzle which is a cheaper kit just a more involved install.
v6mustang00
04-14-2004, 03:13 AM
Okay, let me first start off by saying that I am completely against nitrous. I think it is a cheap way to get horsepower without truly putting any work into your car. Now that I have said that let's move on. In an earlier thread someone said that a wet shot is much more dangerous than the dry shot...not true. A wet shot mixes the nitrous directly with the gas and causes for ignition directly in the cylinders. A dry shot on the other hand injects the nitrous with the air before it reaches the cylinders, this makes for a lot more room for detonation. People can run wet shots...reasonable amounts...for a long time on an engine but a dry shot is said to destroy an engine in an average of 4 shots. Don't go for the nitrous but if you do decide you would rather go for cheap power instead of muscle than do a wet shot. A full throttle system, being that it releases nitrous into the mixture only when armed and at full throttle, is the best option in my opinion. Just remember you are driving American Muscle not a little import, use your muscle not steroids...
eillob
04-14-2004, 07:31 AM
Okay, let me first start off by saying that I am completely against nitrous. I think it is a cheap way to get horsepower without truly putting any work into your car. Now that I have said that let's move on. In an earlier thread someone said that a wet shot is much more dangerous than the dry shot...not true. A wet shot mixes the nitrous directly with the gas and causes for ignition directly in the cylinders. A dry shot on the other hand injects the nitrous with the air before it reaches the cylinders, this makes for a lot more room for detonation. People can run wet shots...reasonable amounts...for a long time on an engine but a dry shot is said to destroy an engine in an average of 4 shots. Don't go for the nitrous but if you do decide you would rather go for cheap power instead of muscle than do a wet shot. A full throttle system, being that it releases nitrous into the mixture only when armed and at full throttle, is the best option in my opinion. Just remember you are driving American Muscle not a little import, use your muscle not steroids...First off if your against nitrous thats your business and your choice. But for the sake of those who are considering nitrous I have to say that you really have no idea what the hell your talking about. Anyone that thinks its safe to inject raw fuel into the intake plenum with nitrous is completely out of there mind.
Please explain to all of us how nitrous by itself is a detonation hazard in the intake plenum when there is no fuel present. Do you really know what nitrous is? Well is sounds like you dont. Nitrous releases oxygen into the combustion chamber at the right time to increase cylinder pressure which intern makes horsepower. Anyone who thinks nitrous alone will cause detination again has no idea what there talking about because nitrous by itself with no fuel will not burn. A wet shot "unless piped in at the injectors themselves" presents a risk of puddling when injected into the plenum. I said it once I'll say it again the intake plenum was not designed to have fuel in it. So when you put a wet jet into your intake plenum fuel can collect and cause you to blow the plenum right off your car without you even using the nitorus at the time. All it takes is a back fire or heat, and guess what mix that with gas you sprayed in there any bye bye motor. Know if that sounds safe to you, have at it . But let me know where your running so I can come watch the fireworks.
Now is you are afraid of nitrous don't use it.
If you don't know how to use nitrous, read up on it before you use it cause it ain't for everybody.
But if you are against nitrous please don't come preach to us on how to use it.
Please explain to all of us how nitrous by itself is a detonation hazard in the intake plenum when there is no fuel present. Do you really know what nitrous is? Well is sounds like you dont. Nitrous releases oxygen into the combustion chamber at the right time to increase cylinder pressure which intern makes horsepower. Anyone who thinks nitrous alone will cause detination again has no idea what there talking about because nitrous by itself with no fuel will not burn. A wet shot "unless piped in at the injectors themselves" presents a risk of puddling when injected into the plenum. I said it once I'll say it again the intake plenum was not designed to have fuel in it. So when you put a wet jet into your intake plenum fuel can collect and cause you to blow the plenum right off your car without you even using the nitorus at the time. All it takes is a back fire or heat, and guess what mix that with gas you sprayed in there any bye bye motor. Know if that sounds safe to you, have at it . But let me know where your running so I can come watch the fireworks.
Now is you are afraid of nitrous don't use it.
If you don't know how to use nitrous, read up on it before you use it cause it ain't for everybody.
But if you are against nitrous please don't come preach to us on how to use it.
GTStang
04-14-2004, 12:31 PM
Good post that guy obviously has no clue what he is talking about.
daveshapellSVT
04-15-2004, 10:12 PM
hey v6 mustang.. thanks for your superior thoughts on nitrous.. You just said what two other ppl have been talking about for about a week now lol " cheap power instead of muscle" power is power.. why don't you tell someone that is running 11's with a 100 shot that they are cheap lol i preffer cheap 11's!
http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=/500/148400slowbitchride.jpg :nono: :loser:
http://files.automotiveforums.com/gallery/watermark.php?file=/500/148400slowbitchride.jpg :nono: :loser:
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