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How good is the engine?porsche911 12-17-2000, 05:12 PM Does anybody know how many horses can be pumped out of the mighty MKIV's 3.0 TT engine? Is it close to 1000hp? nospower2001 12-18-2000, 03:17 AM i think you can. ive heard of one that cranked out a little over a 100o horse, but i have no clue what was done to it. a couple of my friends have supras and they are puttin out a little over 600 rwhp. you can do alot to them, it can be expensive though too. just depends on what you want to do i guess. igor@af 12-18-2000, 10:27 AM Japanese engines are the BEST!! Skyline GT-R, Mitsubishi GTO [known as 3000GT outside Japan], Toyota Supra, and the Mazda RX-7 all have great engines. nospower2001 12-19-2000, 06:41 AM they are all kickass. i read some were that on the skyline gt-r motors with out doing anything to the bottom end or pistons, that they are built to with stand 1000+ horses, if only they werent so much to get imported to the u.s. i know theres a place out in california that imports them, but its still gonna cost ya about 50000 dollars minimum to get a old one. :( igor@af 12-19-2000, 10:34 AM I think that all of the cars I mentioned above have engines that can withstand very high-pressure and can pump out around 1000hp at the least, but GT-R is probably the only one that can go w~a~y over 1000hp. But think about RX-7's rotary 1.3L, it can go pretty close to 1000hp. that's only 1.3 liters!!!!! Rotary engines are a great technology. racer x 12-20-2000, 02:54 AM of those in this group the skyline & RX7 motors are the WEAKEST. the skyline is an OPEN-DECK cylinder design, not known for strength... if ya know what I mean. the RX7? well it blows, literally. the wankel in theory is a great design but in reality is a manufacturing/maintenance NIGHTMARE. hell GM made a wankel powered vette & even Mercedes experimented w/wankel motors... but u don't those cars around today, eh? the wankel is responsible for nearly putting Mazda outta business, until Ford saved them that is... Mazda spent so much $$$$ trying to solve the problems of the wankel:hi-noise, bad emissions, bad fuel economy, compression sealing, etc. the supra, vr4 & 300ZX blocks are pretty strong because they are SOLID IRON blocks. hint: iron blocks are way STRONGER then aluminum blocks, period. the supra motor is known to support 600-800 RWHP on STOCK internals. a skyline motor will NOT do this w/o building the bottom end (or else, KA-BOOM!!!). in stock trim the supra motor has proven to be one of the most under-rated of the group. the 300ZX & VR4 motors are also very strong but few seem to want to push those to their limits, so we don't know what they are capable of. Edited by: racer x igor@af 12-20-2000, 09:57 AM hmmmm.. racer x, never heard of any of this. Looks like you know a lot about engines! How do you know it? Do you modify engines? BTW, I did forget 300ZX's VG30DETT. It's an amzing engine. But I really did think that GT-R had the strongest engine. racer x 12-20-2000, 08:07 PM let's just say that I have 1st hand experience on some of those cars. open deck designs are easier to manufacture & cool but they decrease cylinder wall strength, obviously. but I hope I'm not taking anything away fr the skyline, it's showcase is the AWD system. longitudinal engined AWD layouts (like skyline) are inherently SUPERIOR to transverse engined AWD (like the GTO, evo). eh, later. igor@af 12-20-2000, 08:09 PM ok, let's put it this way: I'm dying to know what you do for living! is it street racing? :) kepone 02-08-2001, 09:42 PM ok.. heres the dilly of those, the supra tt's engine is the strongest.. it can handle up to around 700 crank hp with totally stock internals.. and it doesnt take anything more than a few bolt ons ( head gasket, head studs, lower compression/harder pistons, and good rings ) to make it good for 800-900hp.. something like a JUN 3.3 liter stroker kit will make the engine good for well over 1000hp. the vr4's engine can handle about 500hp in stock form, and thats pushing it.. while i do like the vr4 better than the supra, this is the simple truth. the engine cant handle very much boost in stock form, but it can be a monster if you mod the engine right ( je pistons, crower rods, ported head with 3 angle valve job, ported intake manifold, aluminium intake y pipe etc etc ).. and ECu work is very important for tuning a vr4's engine.. id go into more detail, but ill wait till someone wants details here the rx7's engine ( and by that i mean the 13b, not the 20b or any other rotary ) can make absolutely insane amounts of power, but modding it is like playing with fire.. you're gonna get burned eventually. basically, if you mod a tt rx7, expect problems, and expect an empty wallet. would that stop me from owning an rx7? hell no, i love that car to death.. i gotta say though, the wankel/rotary engine had nothing to do with madza's massive losses before ford picked them up. if they perfrct the rotary ( take a look at the rx-8/rx-evolv).. it can make massive power, be reliable, and be good emmissions wise.. if you havent heard the rx evolv's specs, well, its based on the 20b ( 3 rotor ) cosmo engine.. its NA, and puts out 280hp@10,000 rpm.. its coming to america baby.. btw, do the math.. the 20b is a 1.3 liter i believe.. can you think of any other 1.3 liter NA engine that makes 280hp? i didnt think so, and thats why the wankel design is awesome.. once again, id go into more detail, but ive made my point.. ok, on to this iron vs aluminium thing.. ok.. lets see here, aluminium is just as hard as iron aluminium resists warping more than any other metal ( besides titanium ) aluminium is lighter than iron aluminium dissipates heat better than iron need i say more? an aluminium engine is every bit as good if not better than a cast iron engine block. the only reason that more manufacturers dont use aluminium is ebcause its hideously expensive to work with.. it resists being molded like a sonofabitch.. anyway, to conclude this point, whoever told you than aluminium engines arent as strong as iron engines was plain wrong.. the 300z tt's engine is pretty good, but very poorly manufactured.. the head castings left casting flash everywhere, and in general, stock 300zxtt engines will grenade around the 500hp mark if left internally stock ( and i do mean blow up ).. but, other than that, all i can say for the 300z is that they have always made poor drag cars for some reason that ill never understand, a supra tt is generally faster ( on the 1/4 mile ) with 400rwhp than a 300z with 550rwhp will be.. why? i dunno.. must be a suspension issue i guess.. some people say its because of wheelhop, but the supra tt has massive off thw line wheelhop too.. so that cant be it.. as for the gtr's engine, the fact that its an open deck design means dick, the engines are strong as hell.. and the cars make brutal 1/4 mile performers.. you're right though, the gtr's showcase is its awd system..very amazing system with adjustable torque bias and all that with the computer controlled center diff and all that..i still think audi's quattro system is better, but thats just me :) anyway.. have i said enough? lol if anyone wants more info, just ask :) Umair 03-05-2001, 10:19 PM Hey Guys, this is only my third post but I thought I would share a few things... sorry if this gets a bit boring... A few corrections.. Aluminum is not more expensive to work with as Iron. Aluminum is now actually cheaper to produce ($2/kg and less)and is fairly in expensive to work with depending on which dopants are used to create the particular alloy. It is not as hard to cast as you would thing. Doping it with a number of alloys allows it to be formed a lot more easily than what was once suspected. Aluminum also does not rust because it reduces almost anything it comes in contact with. The first thing it comes in contact with is air which allows it to form Alumina (Al2O3) which forms a clear protective layer making it impossible for oxidation to occur. Thats cool. An automatic invisible protective layer by just using the atmosphere. No rust ever. I think I may be confused as to what you mean by "warping". The way I see it neither cast iron or aluminum alloy warps. Regular iron can "warp" but regular iron is not used in engines. The iron is combined with carbon, manganese, nickel, chromium, vanadium, and tungsten to produce various kinds of cast iron. After this the iron becomes brittle instead of malleable... so it will crack before it warps unless you got a bad batch of iron. The only way it will warp is if it approaches or actually surpasses its melting point... Regular Iron melts at roughly 1540 degrees Celsius and the melting point of cast iron depends on the dopants added but I think the low end is 1015 degrees with 4% Carbon added (normal is about 2%-2.5% I think... correct me if I'm wrong)... which is kind of a high temp. Don't you love chemistry? Ok.. I'm gonna start losing people if I go anymore with this. Aluminum is awesome. You are going to start seeing more and more aluminum alloy engines....along with an increase in ceramic parts (turbocharger turbines, valves, etc). I am a materials engineer and I work for ALCOA (Aluminum Company of America). They pretty much have a monopoly on most of the world's aluminum. I saw the framework of the Ferrari Modena being built in the Pittsburgh R&D center. Cool stuff. But now I work in the Fiber Optics Division so we don't get much car stuff anymore. My degree is in Ceramic Materials Engineering in case anyone is wondering. Oh and the Wankel engine... please post a link about the engine you were talking about because I have only seen rotary's with problems... i think its a cool idea but I thought that Mazda was having a bad time with it. I looked to see if there was any info on ones that are working out but could not find any info... thanks. -Umair SupraDex 04-14-2001, 09:03 PM Guys, Stop arguing and hit supraforums.com. We'll show you how to build a 1200 hp Dawg with a bulletproof engine.;) GTFOURDREAMS 05-09-2001, 01:02 AM racer X knows what he's talking about. if you seen the open deck design of some of the aluminum engines, you'd know why they cant hold hp. its the same design that honda uses in their engines which cannot hold boost for shit. here's a picture of it. you can see that there is a open channel between the rest of the block and the cylinder walls. from what ive heard it allows water through and helps cooling down the engine, but it also has a great weakness in that itll break down. http://www.hybrid.honda-perf.org/tech/headswap/head04.jpg "See the "open" space around the cylinders? That water passage helps cool the cylinders under high rpm runs. But it also creates a weak area on the top of the cylinders, which are prone to crack if subjected to severe detonation" thats what a honda tuner told me about them. (i dont work on hondas.. so i wouldnt know, but he does) about the alumium and iron thing, i think iron is stronger than alumium. but alloys are different, with a mix of things you can get metals a lot stronger than they originally were. im not a chemist either so im going to trust the chemist in here. sure aluminum is cheaper, but ive seen toyota iron blocks outlast honda aluminum blocks, so ill stick with iron. GTFOURDREAMS 05-09-2001, 01:08 AM oh yea, another thing. if you just want to see how much the stock internals and block can hold, i would strongly advise NOT to go against the supra engine (2JZG). toyota's engines are modifieid very mildy from factory and holds a lot of potential. (the engine i have, 3SGTE 2.0L 4banger can push at least 600-800 with an unmodified block) majesty 08-04-2001, 11:56 AM i wanna know more....please elaborate upon the supra tt if you can, i am purchasing one soon and i would like to know more as i do not know much on engines. nor the specific details. suprafan 08-05-2001, 10:09 AM stock rwhp from dyno 280 310 assume 15% drive trainloss to arrive at crank hp basic performance upgrades dp ~ $290 removes cats allows higher boost by decreasing back pressure exhaust $700 ditto bcc removes fuel cut allows higher than stock boost leval $100.00 boost controler (optional) allow controlof maimum amount of boost the stock twins tend to have decreased durability and not make more power after 18 psi of boost 3-500.00 intake optional less restricve breathing BOV ? if needed till higher levals of boost needed sounds cool 300 the above mods at 18 psi dyno out 420 rwhp or about 470 at the crank for about 1300.00 supra store for more info re upgrades (http://www.suprastore.com) racing fan 08-05-2001, 07:21 PM Originally posted by kepone ok.. heres the dilly of those, the supra tt's engine is the strongest.. it can handle up to around 700 crank hp with totally stock internals.. and it doesnt take anything more than a few bolt ons ( head gasket, head studs, lower compression/harder pistons, and good rings ) to make it good for 800-900hp.. something like a JUN 3.3 liter stroker kit will make the engine good for well over 1000hp. The supra's 2jzgte can handle well over 700hp. Saad Saad from AZ got 874 rwhp, well over 1000 at the crank, on a stock engine and no nos. Also I think it was Paisly and trd that had put a 2jzgte into a tacoma to race and they were going to get a fully built engine so they decided to see how mush the stock block could take. Allegedly they were running 1200rwhp and it blew, but because of detonation. The 2jzgte is definetly one of the best engines ever with its ability to hold massive amounts of power on stock internals. Originally posted by kepone the 20b is a 1.3 liter i believe.. :) Actually I think 13b is 1.3 therefore 20b being 2 liter:) suprafan 08-05-2001, 08:30 PM supposedly the engine was designed this way because of the planned use in a Japanese Road racing series they figuared rather than build cheater engines they just designed the thing to take massive Hp and detuned it to sell as the stock engine it is essential a racing engine DZ OneQuick6 08-06-2001, 10:55 AM Its not only the VR4's engine that can't handle the higher psi, its its fuel system...to put in short, a VR4's fuel system is just crap! I like the RX-7, but everytime I see one for sale, it always says, " brand new motor ", I wonder why that is!?! I believe b/c this things blow easily. I don't know much about the new RX-8 though, so I will not comment on the Rotary engine entirely. The 300ZX, the only bad thing I see about this car is its suspension, while it gives it better cornering performance, I think it lacks drag car ability. The Supra, I dont' know how they did it, but they can handle insane HP and PSI in stock form, good job! Now if only they had made it AWD. The Skyline is my favorite, I don't think they look as nice as say the GTO or RX-7, but they are a hell of a drag car. Their engine is pretty strong as I understand as well. I like all the TT's, I cannot say 1 is better than the other. I have a VR4, and I realize its faults and good things, but I also acknowledge every other cars pros and cons and realize my VR4 is no better in stock form than anything else. I have a VR4, and I have to say, i spent more money modding it than I can really remember, in the 1/4 its a great car, but from a roll, a BPU supra would just hand me my ass....Its a shame mitsu didnt' do a better job with our drivetrain... Oh well... red12 02-06-2004, 04:02 PM hello i would like to say something real quick about the supra and skyline.... Its PROVEN time and time again that the rb26dett has a stronger bottom end then the supra.... i say this because no only was it documented by various japneses turners it has aslo been demenstrated for instance the velislide skyline 1340hp at 40psi 2.6l!! exvitermini skyline 1500whp 11,500 rpM!! 50+ psi 2.7l stroker apexi drag max skyline 1100 hp 2.6l the list goes on.... the highest ive ever seen a supra engine being pushed was 1400hp which was the jun land speed supra. it was sporting a 3.2l stroker kit. you get what im trying to say? the skyline has anyway for 400cc-700cc less displacement of the famed supra enigine.... i used to work for toyota as a tech so dont get me wrong i dont hate toyotas at all. They are the simplist cars to work on and the ONLY jap automaker whos cars can take 15yrs of abuse NOT love abuse. AND for the records RACERX the skyline motors are NOT aluminum they are CAST IRON. datsunadict 02-10-2004, 03:08 AM I love to hear guys bickering over what is better. I would like to give you the skinny on the rotary problems. The main problem with the wankel rotary is design. A rotary engine doesn't have a solid crank like a piston engine, it uses a planetary gear to allow the rotar to have 4 strokes in 4 different parts of the engine. Rotary engines have a weak bottom end from the design stage, so trying to boost the hell out of them is just asking for it. However, the advantage to the rotary design is that it fires on all three sides of the rotars, and revs to stratospheric levels. A well built rotary engine, turbo or na, can rev to 10,000 without difficulty. It can also make about twice its displacement in hp in NA form. So, if you think about it, the rotary engine, pound for pound, is one of the most efficient and potent engines available. It certainly can't hold its own with the big boys (3.0L supra I-6, 2.6L Skyline I-6) but it will decimate anything in its class. Find me a 1.3L car of any type, and try to outrun an RX-7. bambuko 10-26-2006, 07:53 PM Too bad I didn't see Kepone's post until friggin 5 years after he left it. This is for anyone that still reads this old thread... Kepone: I can't believe that you think that an iron block motor isn't any stronger than an alluminum block motor. That's unbelievable to me, you clearly have no idea what you are talking about. You don't know metals, nor do you even know the basic chemical traits of metals-2 of which, Aluminum (AL) and Iron (FE), that are actually very well known and their properties easily obtainable. It irritates me when people speculate on these websites and then give people the wrong idea. An inexperienced modder can totally destroy their car's engine listening to people who don't know jack. Let me educate your clueless ass: First off, the fundamentals. Aluminum and Iron are basic elements found in the earth. They are not man made. People: Iron is stronger than Aluminum in every way. Iron is denser, heavier, and MORE RESISTANT to warpage than Aluminum. This is why Iron has a HIGHER melting point, and a LOWER freezing point than Aluminum. Kepone is totally 100% incorrect about the two metals being equal in their strength and durability, because they're not. Iron will take way more of a beating than Aluminum ever will, however, Aluminum IS lighter and less expensive which is the only reason why most car manufacturers go with that material today. They know Aluminum is weaker, but engines are becoming more efficient and so having a stronger block is becoming less important in today's modern cars. Cast iron block motors like the 300zx's are much tougher than aluminum ones. By the way: 300Zx's are manufactured well, I don't know where you got that BS from either. The motors have been proven to handle 800 horsepower with stock internals. Don't believe me? Why don't you give Greg Dupree and Sebastian C a call at Specialty Z in California and ask them. They've gotten that kind of power out of many Zs with stock internals numerous times. Not just that, but Zs are reliable at the kind of power. Mine does 600 hp on race fuel and, even though it cost me a lot of money to get it there, my motor never breaks down. I don't know if the Supra is that reliable at that kind of power level. If I spent more money, I could make my Z crank out 1,000 hp no problem. Yes, they are not the best drag cars, because they're set us as highway cars. My top end power screams, and I'll take on ANY Supra with comparable power any day. Supras are amazing cars but they are way overrated. The 300z's motor is just as good, but because of the V6 design it is more difficult and more expensive to work on, so we see less heavily modded Zs out there. The Supra's straight six setup gives it more torque low end, but that's about it. To me, a true super car doesn't just accelerate hard at the low end-that's what S2000s, EVOs, Neon SRTs and WRXs do-but it's the top end power that really defines a super car. This is where Z's shine. The RX-7, although having a gorgeous body design and good motor concept, can't put out crap without breaking and this includes even stock levels of power. Its durability is horrible, which is why the car sucks. Otherwise, it's more refined than both the Z and Supra were it not for its severe lack of durability. The VR4 is not a bad motor either. It is less durable than the Z and Supra though as well. The head gaskets on those things are a serious liability, but if one takes care of the motor, then it can do some good damage. There, I'm done. 5 years later ha ha.... Yashveen 11-28-2006, 01:10 PM here's my 2 cents... the RB26 is a fantastic engine even though its weaker than a 2JZ...i went to australia once and went to an auto convention for tuned out rides and saw a skyline that churned out bout 1000kw(1300hp??)and was running around 15,000rpm(yes 15,000rpm)couldn't believe my eyes and the best part it was STREET LEGAL!!! I believe the best Mazda engine for me is the 26B quad rotor...sum guy at the auto show put it in his 1994 BMW 3 series(that was a shit choice) and was running close to 18,000rpm(yes 18,00rpm)and tuned out bout 1400hp(not sure) But the leader remains the 2JZ...its an awesome engine...it takes watever u throw at it...its so strong and so reliable...i guess Toyota really knows how to build sum engines...words cant describe a 2JZ... Bottom Line: Best Engine 2JZ(consider the fact that it can kick out so much power, without breaking down and it was designed in 1993!!!) The RB26, wonderful, light and it moves like hell IF u can u set it up straight The 13B is amazing...consider the fact that 2 rotors of 1300cc can output some amazing numbers, but weakest, least reliable and poor fuel economy. Automotive Network, Inc., Copyright ©2012
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