Automotive Forums .com - the leading automotive community online! Automotive Forums .com - the leading automotive community online!
Automotive Forums .com - the leading automotive community online! 
-
Latest | 0 Rplys
Go Back   Automotive Forums .com Car Chat > Engineering/Technical
Register FAQ Community Arcade Calendar
Engineering/Technical Ask technical questions about cars. Do you know how a car engine works?
Reply Show Printable Version Show Printable Version | Email this Page Email this Page | Subscription Subscribe to this Thread
 
Thread Tools
Old 10-10-2012, 05:43 AM   #1
NewyorkKopter
AF Enthusiast
 
NewyorkKopter's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Flo' Park, New York
Posts: 693
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
AWD not as safe as it seems?

Hey, so recently i got into an accident and now im abit more safety oriented

i've been looking into AWD vs RWD and what I'm finding is that:
Althoguh AWD drive cars are harder to spin, once you lose control in an AWD car, you're done.

With RWD however, you can still catch it

Is this true?

If yes, can someone explain to me like how and why you can't regain control of an AWD car if you lose control?

It makes sense that you can catch a RWD car if the tail slides
Likewise, it makes sense that once you lose grip in a FWD car you're done because there's like nothing pushing it from the back

But AWD has all four wheels turning at the same time
So why would it be harder to regain control??
__________________
NewyorkKopter is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2012, 06:45 AM   #2
shorod
SHO No Mo
 
shorod's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Posts: 10,951
Thanks: 100
Thanked 350 Times in 344 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

I'm not sure about the comment that once you spin in an AWD car you cannot regain control. Maybe the comment was oriented towards 4WD where all four wheels are basically locked together and spinning at the same rate, but AWD there can still be torque split between the wheels. Although my dad used to tell me that if the tail slides out on RWD, you generally need to let off the throttle to get it under control. With 4WD he claimed you could power through and rely on the front wheels to pull the vehicle out of the slide, assuming the front wheels still had some traction. With typical AWD the center VCU will start to push more power to the wheels that are not spinning as fast and help regain control along the same concept that my dad was claiming.

Assuming we're talking the same vehicle in either an AWD or RWD variety, another aspect that needs to be considered is how much worse the conditions need to be be to get in to a spin in the first place with an AWD vehicle versus a RWD vehicle. Sure, if you're on a sheet of ice, the AWD vehicle will spin about as quickly as a RWD car, but in that case, neither vehicle is going to recover.

Finally, if you're talking a modern car with stability control, there's an even higher delta between when the AWD car will lose control versus a RWD variant.

-Rod
shorod is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2012, 10:48 AM   #3
NewyorkKopter
AF Enthusiast
Thread starter
 
NewyorkKopter's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Flo' Park, New York
Posts: 693
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

ohh thanksss

so if there is no active torque split(the kind that automatically adjusts the split between the front and rear axles in the event of loss of grip in the front or rear tires ), then would an AWD car be almost impossible to regain control?

im talking about the same vehicle either in AWD or RWD, and on regular road pavement (like local streets, highways, etc.)

Quote:
Originally Posted by shorod View Post
Finally, if you're talking a modern car with stability control, there's an even higher delta between when the AWD car will lose control versus a RWD variant.
by "higher delta", do you mean that there's an even bigger difference in when a modern AWD car and its RWD counterpart with stability will lose control?
__________________
NewyorkKopter is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2012, 06:54 PM   #4
maxwedge
A990 racer
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Chestertown, New York
Posts: 16,953
Thanks: 25
Thanked 371 Times in 365 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

Stability control on almost all newer awd vehicles is the answer to your issues, also, some awd are in fwd drive till slippage is detected, and some vehicles have a full time torque split ft to rear, depends on the design/model. Good tires for winter driving are another issue as oe tires are not designed for deeper snow and ice.
__________________
maxwedge is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-11-2012, 07:03 AM   #5
shorod
SHO No Mo
 
shorod's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Posts: 10,951
Thanks: 100
Thanked 350 Times in 344 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

Quote:
Originally Posted by NewyorkKopter View Post
so if there is no active torque split(the kind that automatically adjusts the split between the front and rear axles in the event of loss of grip in the front or rear tires ), then would an AWD car be almost impossible to regain control?
I still don't know that I would say it would be nearly impossible to regain control, I'm just saying there is a difference between AWD and 4WD, and many people use "AWD" as all-encompassing. Due to the lack of a VCU, a 4WD vehicle in a spin or slide MAY be more difficult to get back under control than an AWD car. But that still depends on the road conditions that caused the vehicle to lose control in the first place. On solid ice or deep standing water, it doesn't matter what the driveline system consists of, you're not likely to regain control. There's no one configuration that will be the best in all situations.

Quote:
Originally Posted by NewyorkKopter View Post
by "higher delta", do you mean that there's an even bigger difference in when a modern AWD car and its RWD counterpart with stability will lose control?
Yes, when the stability control has the ability to reduce and increase power to all four wheels independently, it will have a much greater chance of keeping the driver out of trouble than if it can only manage the torque to two of the wheels.

-Rod
shorod is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-12-2012, 08:33 PM   #6
oldblu65
AF Fanatic
 
oldblu65's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: " The Scenic City "
Posts: 6,127
Thanks: 6
Thanked 58 Times in 57 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

One possible answer to your question is some people become overconfident with AWD and do risky things thinking the AWD system will make up for their driving ability deficiencies ? Just my !
__________________
" Sometimes I grow so tired "
oldblu65 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-21-2012, 05:55 AM   #7
NewyorkKopter
AF Enthusiast
Thread starter
 
NewyorkKopter's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Flo' Park, New York
Posts: 693
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

hmmmmm tru tru
alrighty thanks guys for all your input!
__________________
NewyorkKopter is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-10-2012, 12:37 AM   #8
GlowingPumpkin
AF Newbie
 
Join Date: Nov 2012
Location: boston, Massachusetts
Posts: 3
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Re: AWD not as safe as it seems?

Having driven all in snow/ice/mud, I'd say AWD cars aren't any harder to regain control than others.

I've found a car w/ AWD is more predictable (usually) during a slide versus FWD/RWD.
GlowingPumpkin is offline   Reply With Quote
 
Reply

POST REPLY TO THIS THREAD

Go Back   Automotive Forums .com Car Chat > Engineering/Technical


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:30 AM.

Community Participation Guidelines | How to use your User Control Panel

Powered by: vBulletin | Copyright Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
 
 
no new posts