Mini How To: Simple diorama setting

I have received several questions about how I made the display for my "China Tour" 612s (http://www.automotiveforums.com/vbulletin/showpost.php?p=5682304&postcount=31) so here's a brief description of how I went about it.

This was the first time I have tried something like this and the biggest lesson I learned is to just "go with the flow" and experiment!
I did some general research beforehand looking through a wide variety of forums and articles - armor and railroad forums were the greatest source of inspiration.


Materials used:

Cheapest picture frame I could find as a base
Foam board (2 thicknesses)
Plaster bandage begged from my local veterinarian
Tub of pre-mixed wall plaster/filler mass from the DIY store (I bought a huge tub and will never use this all even if I live to be 100!!)
Various colors of artist acrylics in tubes (cheapest they had in the store)
White PVA school glue
Bird cage sand from the pet shop (very fine grain sand :) )
Some pieces of gravel from my driveway
Field grass and scatter material
Artist's acrylc stone paste
Casting plaster

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_1.jpg


1.
I started by removing the glass from the picture frame and cutting a piece of foam board to size so that it could just be dropped into the frame.
I then started experimenting with different possible layouts until I found one that I was most happy with. In my case I left a large empty are in the front left corner as this is where I planned to place a small plaque with information about the cars.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_2.jpg

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_3.jpg


2.
To build up the rock formation in the background, I cut out 2 randomly edged pieces of the thicker foam board. These were fixed in place with PVA glue and the edges roughly bevelled with a knife.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_4.jpg

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_5.jpg


3.
The rock surface was made by cutting strips of the plaster bandage to size, wetting it and then laying it over the foam board structure. While the bandage was still wet I used my fingers to spread the plaster around and shape/mold the surface (as haphazzardly as posssible to avoid making it smooth and flat). The bandage dries pretty quickly and once it had dried, I "touched up" some small areas using the wall plaster mass.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_6.jpg


4.
Once the plaster had dried out, I started adding washes of thinnned out acrylic paint. The washes were randomly and sloppily applied. This very quickly and easily creates a realistic effect which looks even better in 1/1 than in the photos.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_7.jpg

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_8.jpg



5.
The sandy base was made by spreading a THIN layer of wall plaster over the base and sprinkling this with a first dusting of bird cage sand. Let the plaster dry out and if the base warps (as it did in my case), crack it back into shape. A very diluted mix of PVA and water was then washed over the base and more sand sprinkled over it. Excess sand was shaken off and then the process repeated until I was happy with the coverage.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_9.jpg


6.
The statue bases were made with foam board glued together with PVA and topped off with a piece of styrene sheet. This structure was then covered with acrylic stone mass applied with a flat knife. When dry, I applied staining and dirt with artisit oil was and acrylic wash.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_10.jpg


7.
The dragons were made by making plaster copies of some chopstick holders I have at home LOL. I simply made an RTV rubber mold and filled it with casting plaster instead of resin (I used plaster as I thought it would be a better imitation of stone). Since I was trying toi give the impression of really old statues, I didn't pay the slightest attention to the quality of the casts - in fact, the more flaws they had, the better they looked! They were colored with very thin washes of acrylic paints and dirtied up with MIG pigment dust.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_11.jpg

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_12.jpg


8.
Finally, I glued a few pieces of gravel in place with PVA glue and added a few tufts of field grass and some railroad scatter material.

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_13.jpg

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_14.jpg

http://i6.photobucket.com/albums/y247/klutz100/TUTORIALS/612%20diorama/dio_15.jpg



Hope this helps.

Very nice!

I like the starting grid one for the Aston better though:)

Just wanted to say thankyou for taking the time and effort to post this up. Idea of using the chopstick holders....genius :icon16: !!

Great how-to, thanks for spending the time to post it up.
I was wondering about those dragons too lol... chopstick holders lol :lol:
just one Q though... why does one of them only have 3 legs lol...

Steve

I like the starting grid one for the Aston better though:)
:lol: That was just 1800 grit wet&dry, masking tape and Tamiya acrylics ;)


just one Q though... why does one of them only have 3 legs lol...
Vandalism on a small scale?.... :evillol:

Awesome. You could start a business doing these :) My nephew makes War Hammer boards like this, some of his techniques are amazing. Chicken wire and paper mache seems to be the go for the really big stuff.

cool stuff, thanks for sharing!

Great diorama lesson!!

The only thing I think is missing, is direct sunlight!

It's so very well executed!

Did you get the idea from some pictures or it just came out of your mind? I mean, the complete setup.

Great job!

Did you get the idea from some pictures or it just came out of your mind? I mean, the complete setup.
Thanks Ramon :)
The overall setup is purely fictional. I was inspired by some of the reportage photography from the Ghobi desert stage of the tour - nothing specific, just the overall "sandiness: :lol:

Brilliant, I love the idea of casting the dragons. Your final rendering of the rock formations is excellent.