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99 brake sticking issue


burnchassis3
08-13-2007, 02:57 PM
Hey all,
I just put new rotors ,calipers,and pads on the front of my blazer..drained the old fliud and replaced it with new.
However
My brakes are still sticking? I get out from a highway drive to see my pads smoking and a cherry red rotor.:banghead:
Whats my problem?
Thanks for the help
CS

Rick Norwood
08-13-2007, 05:01 PM
I assume you have ABS Brakes. Did you Bleed the ABS unit? Can you hear the ABS Pump running Constantly or Continuously?

burnchassis3
08-13-2007, 05:17 PM
I assume you have ABS Brakes. Did you Bleed the ABS unit? Can you hear the ABS Pump running Constantly or Continuously?
yes abs ,but i did not bleed the abs unit?
I do not hear it running unless I attempt to lock up the brakes...then i feel it
They dont always stick..just sometimes.
thanks

Rick Norwood
08-13-2007, 05:24 PM
yes abs ,but i did not bleed the abs unit?
I do not hear it running unless I attempt to lock up the brakes...then i feel it
They dont always stick..just sometimes.
thanks

Is the ABS Light on the dash lit up? Do a search on this Forum, but I am pretty sure you need a Scanner to do a proper Bleed on an ABS unit.

old_master
08-13-2007, 05:30 PM
Possibly a restricted hydraulic line to the caliper. If the line was twisted when you attached it to the caliper, fluid can not pass freely through the line in both directions. Hydraulic brake pressure will pass through when you apply the brakes, but when you release them, the fluid is trapped in the caliper leaving it applied. Open the bleeder and notice if fluid comes out under pressure, and the rotor truns freely after the pressure is relieved. If it does, replace the flex line, don't just straighten it out and hope for the best. After being that hot, the pads and rotor, and quite possibly the caliper need replacement also.

The scan tool is only necessary if the master cylinder goes dry.

Rick Norwood
08-13-2007, 05:36 PM
Possibly a restricted hydraulic line to the caliper. If the line was twisted when you attached it to the caliper, fluid can not pass freely through the line in both directions. Hydraulic brake pressure will pass through when you apply the brakes, but when you release them, the fluid is trapped in the caliper leaving it applied. Open the bleeder and notice if fluid comes out under pressure, and the rotor truns freely after the pressure is relieved. If it does, replace the flex line, don't just straighten it out and hope for the best. After being that hot, the pads and rotor, and quite possibly the caliper need replacement also.

The scan tool is only necessary if the master cylinder goes dry.

Good points, I guess that's how you earned you name. :grinyes: My concern is that he said he drained the fluid. We don't know how he did this, or how much was drained.

I have heard of the pumps going bad and running constantly.

burnchassis3
08-13-2007, 05:41 PM
Good points, I guess that's how you earned you name. :grinyes: My concern is that he said he drained the fluid. We don't know how he did this, or how much was drained.

I have heard of the pumps going bad and running constantly.

I pumped the brakes with the caliper off untill the fluid was gone from resivoir.
Then filled it and proceeded to bleed from the bleeders.
The lines are stock ..put back the same way they came off no twists i see at all.
The problem happened before i put new brakes on it ....seems the brakes always would stick alittle bit I always notice hot rotors...but the problem happened again today with new stuff.
And NO ABS light on
thanks to all I appreciate your help!

Rick Norwood
08-13-2007, 05:52 PM
I pumped the brakes with the caliper off untill the fluid was gone from resivoir.
Then filled it and proceeded to bleed from the bleeders.
The lines are stock ..put back the same way they came off no twists i see at all.
The problem happened before i put new brakes on it ....seems the brakes always would stick alittle bit I always notice hot rotors...but the problem happened again today with new stuff.
And NO ABS light on
thanks to all I appreciate your help!

You did clean and grease the slide pins, and made sure they were free, Right? You might try getting the codes read to make sure something isn't hidden.

old_master
08-13-2007, 05:53 PM
You will need a scan tool that is ABS capable to bleed the system. Follow the procedure in the shop manual. No way around it. In the future, to flush the system, open one bleeder at a time until clear fluid comes out, then close the bleeder. During this time, make sure the master cylinder is full of fluid. NEVER pump the pedal with an open line.

burnchassis3
08-13-2007, 05:56 PM
You will need a scan tool that is ABS capable to bleed the system. Follow the procedure in the shop manual. No way around it. In the future, to flush the system, open one bleeder at a time until clear fluid comes out, then close the bleeder. During this time, make sure the master cylinder is full of fluid. NEVER pump the pedal with an open line.

Understood,but If I messed it up by doing this...why did it happen before I did anything to it at all?
Thanks

old_master
08-13-2007, 05:58 PM
Possibly had a seized caliper piston, binding hardware, or a collapsed flex line.

burnchassis3
08-13-2007, 06:03 PM
Possibly had a seized caliper piston or binding hardware.
Before ,I do not know ,but now calipers are new, hardware is new/greased ,its 100% clean everywhere else.
Both sides are sticking drivers,and passenger side....both were smoking today...it dont pull to one side or another.

old_master
08-13-2007, 06:17 PM
If both sides are doing it, and the ABS light is not on, (and it works when you turn the key on) I would suspect the master cylinder. If the master cylinder has ever been removed from the booster, the push rod may be the problem.

burnchassis3
08-13-2007, 06:24 PM
If both sides are doing it, and the ABS light is not on, (and it works when you turn the key on) I would suspect the master cylinder. If the master cylinder has ever been removed from the booster, the push rod may be the problem.
Ok I was thinking that too...
Any tips before I go rip it off?
Thank you very much for the time you took from your day to answer my post.
CS

old_master
08-13-2007, 06:31 PM
Two lines and two nuts, pretty straight forward. The master must be bench bled before installing back on the vehicle. Then you need to get your hands on an ABS capable scan tool and bleed the entire system, front and rear.

Rick Norwood
08-14-2007, 08:46 AM
How is your brake pedal? Obviously, the pressure is not being released from the calipers, keeping them engaged, at least partially, when you release the pedal.

Old Master, When you say you suspect the master cylinder, do you mean it is sticking? You also say the Push Rod may be the problem, do you mean bent, kinked, broken, binding? Please clarify.

I have seen master cylinders leak back past the "O" ring seals internally and fill the Vacuum Booster full of brake fluid, and this Forum is full of threads with Squishy pedal complaints, but I've never seen one stick in the pressurized position that keeps the calipers locked. But I guess I've never seen a rotor turn red either. I still gotta think the problem is in the ABS unit. Whatever it is, this is a strange one. Keep us posted on this one for sure.

burnchassis3
08-14-2007, 02:32 PM
It did not do it today on the way home .
The pedal feels fine/normal..I had someone else drive it ,and they said the brakes felt very good.
Thats the problem,they are good untill they are bad.
lol
However I do feel a VERY hard pedal sometimes,BUT a soft/normal pedal most of the time.
Makes me also wonder about the booster....possibly a vacuum leak? Could an air leak cause this?
Occasionaly I do hear a slight hissing from under the dash just above brake pedal...but i just thought it was vent related.
Thanks to all!
CS

Rick Norwood
08-14-2007, 02:46 PM
I still think you need to bleed the ABS unit with a scanner, and then bleed the cylinders again.

"they are good until they are bad" will get you in a wreck are get someone hurt.

Please have this checked out at a reputable shop if it is beyond what you can do on your own.

BlazerLT
08-14-2007, 02:58 PM
Were the caliper pins replaced and lubed up?

burnchassis3
08-14-2007, 03:20 PM
New ,and lubed yes....and stopping isnt the problem....its never had a problem stopping....ever.

BlazerLT
08-14-2007, 03:35 PM
Are both sticking, or just one? Maybe it is a bad caliper?

old_master
08-14-2007, 05:04 PM
...Old Master, When you say you suspect the master cylinder, do you mean it is sticking? You also say the Push Rod may be the problem, do you mean bent, kinked, broken, binding? Please clarify...

Passages in the master cylinder, and/or ABS unit for that matter, could be restricted with debris. Something might be floating around in there and occasionally gets caught in the wrong place. There may be a deteriorated or distorted seal, burrs on the piston, or burrs in the bore.

The push rod could be out of adjustment, (too long) damaged, or not seated correctly in the master cylinder or booster. If the master cylinder has never been removed from the booster, it's highly unlikely the rod developed a problem on its own. If the booster is contaminated with brake fluid, due to a leaking seal on the master cylinder, that could also be a possibility. These are things that could cause the symptoms he is experiencing. Without knowing the complete repair history of the vehicle, and without the advantage of being able to look at it, all possibilities should be checked before replacing a boat load of expensive parts unnecessarily.

Rick Norwood
08-14-2007, 06:02 PM
Are both sticking, or just one? Maybe it is a bad caliper?

I believe he said both sides were sticking.

This tells me he is either terribly unlucky, amazingly consistent or there is an upstream problem with the ABS unit or the Master Cylinder. The wheel cylinders are apparently not releasing all the way, so something is keeping pressure on them, however slight.

I agree with Old Master in that he needs to Bleed the ABS system using a Scan tool. If nothing else, this is a good place to start, it certainly won't hurt.

burnchassis3
08-14-2007, 07:01 PM
Passages in the master cylinder, and/or ABS unit for that matter, could be restricted with debris. Something might be floating around in there and occasionally gets caught in the wrong place. There may be a deteriorated or distorted seal, burrs on the piston, or burrs in the bore.

The push rod could be out of adjustment, (too long) damaged, or not seated correctly in the master cylinder or booster. If the master cylinder has never been removed from the booster, it's highly unlikely the rod developed a problem on its own. If the booster is contaminated with brake fluid, due to a leaking seal on the master cylinder, that could also be a possibility. These are things that could cause the symptoms he is experiencing. Without knowing the complete repair history of the vehicle, and without the advantage of being able to look at it, all possibilities should be checked before replacing a boat load of expensive parts unnecessarily.

The MC has never been removed..I have never had to add any fluid as if the booster was leaking.
My only concern with having to bleed the abs is : this happened before anything was tampered with at all..Stock calipers,lines,abs,MC,and booster and always full of fluid.
Now ,If I do need to bleed them now ,Why did it happen before to begin with? this is the real problem..Not to sound defiant but,I dont think bleeding the ABS will make a difference.
Im leaning more towards a vacuum leak causing the booster to think/function differently??
Can anyone rule out the vacuum leak possibility? Like I said earlier I do occasionally hear a hissing from under the dash above the brake pedal...but I always thought it was vent related.
Thanks as always.
CS

old_master
08-14-2007, 07:47 PM
If the master cylinder goes dry, for any reason, air is injested into the ABS unit. Using the scan tool is the only way to "force" solenoids to operate within the ABS unit so it can be bled. Without using the scan tool, it is impossible to bleed the accumulator. Bleeding the system may not make a difference with your problem however, it must be bled before you can continue with an accurate diagnosis of what the problem is.

If there is a vacuum leak in the supply line to the booster or the diaphragm in the booster leaks, a hard pedal and reduced power assist would be the result.

burnchassis3
08-14-2007, 08:10 PM
How hot is brake fluid supposed to be? after a couple hours of sitting at 70*F my fluid in my MC is 128*F.
Is that normal?

Rick Norwood
08-15-2007, 08:27 AM
I do not know nor in all likelihood will anyone of us on the Forum be able to tell you why this problem existed prior to all the work you did. As Old Master says, we need to fix the obvious issues to properly diagnose the real culprit.

Since the engine runs at 190° - 195° it is not too far out of the realm of reality that the brake fluid temperature would increase to 128°. I assume the hood was closed when you did this test.

I do not believe that any type of vacuum leak would cause the rotors to turn cherry red. You could disconnect the vacuum line and still have brakes, but this would only affect the pedal.

The only logical thing that comes to my mind is that there is a defect somewhere in the ABS unit itself. Either the pump runs continuously or there is a sticking valve or something else is wrong.

Lets stop and re-think this a minute. You have both front rotors turning cherry red after driving the truck. This tells me the calipers are staying pressurized while driving with no pressure being applied to the brake pedal. I admit I do not have intimate knowledge of GM's ABS systems, but basic common sense tells me that the fluid/pressure is not releasing back into master cylinder. Something is either stuck, plugged or inoperative. Perhaps there is a bad solenoid.

burnchassis3
08-15-2007, 12:41 PM
Its at the shop now ..the shop manager seems to be sure its the hoses.
So were replacing the hoses at the calipers,and bleeding the unit...if this dont fix it ill let you all know again.
Thanks for all who posted for me.
I will be sure to post a follow up.
CS

burnchassis3
08-15-2007, 04:21 PM
ok heres the story...Its not just 1 thing ,or it may be just 1 thing,but everything in the brake system that has a rubber seal is, or could be destroyed.Including ,but not limited to abs system. master cylinder,all hoses,and seals.
At some time someone has put something other then brake fluid in my master cylinder possibly causing all of the seals and hoses to collapse possibly.
The fluid was to hot beacuse it was burning from the hot brakes ,between the burnt fluid, and possibly the power steering fluid that was proposed to have been put in there.It has caused black residue through out my system.

So if this problem ever arrises for someone again...1st question should be:

Is the rubber seal on your masrer cylinder ok/normal ? or is it swollen?
Because if yours is swollen you too have a contaminated brake system and you need to flush it right away before it ruins everything in your system.If it is swollen in the least bit...that means its contaminated.
thanks to all for posting.
im sure I'll have more questions as I change the entire brake system until it goes away.
Starting with the ABS brain box,and master cylinder.:banghead:
CS

burnchassis3
08-19-2007, 11:08 AM
Well I figured I probably had to replace the entire braking system,but I didnt know where to start.
I started by replacing the fluid,Sucked all of it from the MC,and replaced it with new,then bled the brakes for 2 hours! I ran 3 bottles of synthetic fluid through the lines close to 96 ounces...all 4 tires
That was 3 days ago,and it has not happened again(yet).
I could have gotten really lucky....or not.
But for now i'm not going to replace anything....except fluid I will clear the MC of fluid everyday after I drive it for awhile...that seemed to help alot!!
AGAIN
Thanks to all who helped me out!
CS

Schrade
02-10-2008, 02:43 PM
Two lines and two nuts, pretty straight forward. The master must be bench bled before installing back on the vehicle. Then you need to get your hands on an ABS capable scan tool and bleed the entire system, front and rear.

I have one or both caliper pistons binding on driver's side '98 Jimmy, no ABS light, no kinks, no stickin' on the caliper slide bolts.

How do I confirm at breakdown (again!) without un-seizing???

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